Food Label Requirements   [back]


The information provided here is based on the FDA website where you can get more specific information.

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What is PDP?

PDP - Principal Display Panel
The FDA defines the PDP in these terms:

"...The PDP, is that portion of the package label that is most likely to be seen by the consumer at the time of purchase. Many containers are designed with two or more different surfaces that are suitable for display as the PDP. These are alternate PDPs."
21 CFR 101.1

What Should be Displayed on the PDP?
There are two statements that must appear on the PDP:
  • Statement of Identity = The name of the food.
  • 1. Use common or usual name. If none exists, use a descriptive term. The label may, in addition, bear a fanciful name which is not false or misleading.
    2. Name should include description such as: whole, slices, diced, etc., unless it can be seen through the package.
  • Net Quantity of Contents Statement = The weight of the product (in ounces and grams, for beverages in liquid ounces)
  • Identification of Manufacturer/distributor/packer - This information can either be placed on the PDP or if more than one label is used on a product, it can also be placed on the second label.

    The information must include the following:
    1. Name and address of the manufacturer, packer or distributor. Unless the name given is the actual manufacturer, it must be accompanied by a qualifying phrase which states the firm's relation to the product (e.g., "manufactured for "or "distributed by").
    2. Street address if the firm name and address are not listed in a current city directory or telephone book;
    3. City or town;
    4. State (or country, if outside the United States); and
    5. ZIP code (or mailing code used in countries other than the United States).
  • The Layout of the PDP
    PDP main info
  • Print Size - use prominent, conspicuous and easy to read print size. Use letters that are at least one-sixteenth (1/16) inch in height based on the lower case letter "o". The letters must not be more than three times as high as they are wide, and the lettering must contrast sufficiently with the background so as to be easy to read. Do not crowd required labeling with artwork or non-required labeling.
  • Print Type - statement of identity shall be presented in bold type.
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